Similarly, the notes D and D♭ are one half step away from each other.Ī whole step consists of two half steps, or the distance of two adjacent keys on the piano. For example, the notes C and C# are one half step away from each other. So on the piano, an adjacent black key and white key are each one half step apart. The distance between two half steps is one key. A half step refers to up or down a sharp or flat. In this way, a scale is akin to a note formula or recipe. For instance, the C natural minor scale and G natural minor scale have different notes, but they both hold similar relationships between the notes because they were created utilizing the same type of scale. However, the same scale can be translated across different keys. Each scale type has its own identity that is universally understood by musicians. A harmonic minor scale is created differently than a melodic minor scale. Essentially, scales are collections of notes that hold certain relationships based on the key they're referring to.Ī natural minor scale is created differently than a melodic minor scale. To build minor chord progressions, you'll have to be familiar with minor scales, since these note families are the building blocks of chords. Seem confusing? Don't worry! This pattern is a lot more straightforward than it seems, just note for now that chord progressions of any key go in a predictable order and are defined by the prominent chords of the minor key. In E Minor, the first chord is E minor, followed by F# diminshed. For instance, in A minor, the first chord is A minor, followed by the second chord B diminished. In a minor chord progression, these key chords are minor.Ī chord degree simply refers to the order of chords in a progression. Chord progressions are defined by their prominent chords, or the i iv v (one, four, and five chords in a key). Simply put, a minor chord progression is a chord progression that is built off of a minor scale as opposed to major keys, which stem from a major scale. Chord progressions create different musical modes by emphasizing the relationship of notes throughout a key. Just like notes, the context of chords matters. To start, it's important to understand precisely what a chord is - a collection of three or more notes modeled after a particular scale, or collection of notes.Ī chord progression is a group of multiple chords played in a specific order to evoke a certain feeling or mood. Is key to building a minor chord progression. Therefore minor chord progressions aren't just defined by their notes, they are also categorized by the context in which they are played. The context of notes, or the order in which they're played, can totally define tonality.ĭo you find yourself getting lost in music theory? Don't worry! The main point is to understand that major and minor chord progressions can share the same keys, and therefore the same set of notes. You could also say that C Major is the relative major of A minor.Īs you can see, these scales, despite being a major or minor key, showcase the same notes. This makes A minor C major's relative minor chord. In this case, a chord might be referred to as a major chord's relative minor.įor instance, the C major scale ( C D E F G A B ) shares the same notes as the A minor scale ( A B C D E F G ), just in a different order and context. Major and minor chords can share the same scale notes, though the context will determine whether the chord is major or minor. This is because minor chords naturally create more feelings of dissonance or tension in the way that they are built. Minor chords, however, are a little more complex and come with more depth which usually translates to a sadder or darker sound. Major chords usually depict a "happier" sound which is commonly heard throughout rock and pop music. So when it comes to chords, we usually think of minor or major as the main descriptors for identifying tonality in a chord progression. Tonality refers to a method of describing the overall sound in a piece of music. In music, there are two major tonalities to consider when it comes to describing chords. Minor and Major Chord Progressions: What's The Difference? But how do minor chord progressions work? And how can you incorporate your own minor chord progressions into your music?īelow, we'll dive into everything you need to know about minor chords and share how you can start building your own minor chords and scales into your music. While we often rely on the accessibility and widespread appeal of major chord progressions, minor chord progressions are just as important for any musician.
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